Archive for February, 2008

All about the Bonsai Tree & Bonsai Gardening

Sunday, February 24, 2008 posted by The Gardener 4:51 PM

When the bonsai tree is usually discussed, people tend to think of China and Japan. In reality while both countries are famous for growing the bonsai plants, the tradition was started way back in ancient Egypt. Healers were believed to have pioneered the growing of miniature plants as an easy way to move trees that had healing powers from one location to the other. Over time however, it evolved into an art form and became a pastime for the rich and wealthy.

 

A bonsai tree is neither a genetically altered plant nor a hybrid tree. Different trees which exist naturally can be converted into bonsai trees and master growers are always looking for new specimens. A bonsai tree is usually kept miniaturized by pruning its roots and keeping it inside a small pot. The size is just a singular aspect to the bonsai tree. The shape and style go a long way in differentiating a real bonsai and an ordinary small potted tree. The trunk of a real bonsai is shaped over a number of years in order to arrive at the perfect style.

 

Though a huge number of different bonsai trees exist, the Juniper in a windswept style is the most common of the lot. This style is usually where the tree looks like one that is being blown by the wind. The limbs tend to be spread out from the trunk in a singular unsymmetrical direction. Bonsai’s are also popular in the cascade style where one branch flows down below the pot. Trees don’t grow that way by mere chance; years of patience as well as training and pruning are needed to arrive at this shape.

 

Most bonsai lovers aren’t just satisfied with one tree. A number of different trees may be grown together in a single pot. This practice is called the forest style. Certain other growers go a lot further and design intricate landscapes with their trees as either part of an indoor display or even a larger outdoor display. Regardless of the manner in which a bonsai is displayed, a great deal of care is required to keep a tree healthy and properly groomed.

 

Anyone who owns a bonsai knows how difficult it is to care for them. They require a precise amount of water. Too much water or too little can easily prove fatal. The best bet is usually to make use of a moisture meter when you are watering. A tree may also need to be repotted on a regular basis. You may use this period as a time to inspect and prune your tree’s root system as well. Getting root bound can kill a bonsai faster than a number of other things. Complete care must be given both above ground and below it.

 

If you haven’t got a bonsai tree but you’d love to have one, the best thing to do is to look for a nursery which specializes in bonsai trees. This is usually hard to do but if you make use of the Internet and look for one located in your area, you can easily talk to a bonsai master who will offer you lots of advice on how to care for your tree. He will also help select a tree which will be perfect for you. Relationships should be developed with bonsai masters the way they are developed with vet doctors and mechanics, especially if you want your tree to last very long.

Plant Website recommends MiniGarden.com, SiteKing.NET, and Williger.com.

Basic Tools for Every Rose Garden

Sunday, February 24, 2008 posted by The Gardener 3:19 AM

Today there is no dearth of gardening tools which are available in the market; be it your local garden store, the superstore or even glitzy infomercials which claim superior benefits with one of the many innovations for garden maintenance. The truth of the matter is that there are really very few essential tools which are required for successful rose gardening.

If you remember the old saying that ‘every rose has its thorn’ the first item which you must have in your stock of gardening tools is a pair of good and long lasting gloves. Forget those dainty and feminine cotton gloves which only protect your fingers. What you need here is a pair of heavy gloves preferably made of leather which reaches up to your cuff. This will prevent your hands getting pricked while pruning your rose plants. Some of the rose types have their thorns which are deceptive as they are tiny and are placed along the stem. So when you are trying to cut back excess growth, they get stuck in your skin like small splinters which can be quite painful.

While on the subject of pruning, the next important item for keeping a rose garden is a pair of good shears. Shears are available in two types: the anvil pruner and the bypass pruner. The anvil pruner is equipped with blades which meet on top of each other. This means that if you use this type of shear for your rose garden you will land up squashing the stems and canes, which will destroy your plant quickly. The other type of shear, or the bypass pruner, is much like an ordinary pair of scissors – its blades pass each other as they cut the stems, etc. Shears like this type will not damage the stems as you cut back growth, prune, etc. Choose a pair which you feel comfortable to hold and gives a good grip as it matches with the size of your hands. These aspects are important while selecting shears as this is one tool which is most frequently used in a rose garden. Take a look at the locking device in the shears, especially if you have small children in the house.

The next set of tools which you require for maintaining your rose garden are: a rake, a spade and a shovel. The meal tines in a good rake must be closely placed and they must be sharp. This type of rake is good for leveling of the soil for your rose beds, rather than blunt metal tines which are widely placed. A spade which you can hold with your hands is better for moving the soil around your plants. When selecting a shovel, choose one which is equipped with a long handle. This makes the task of planting the roses easier. The size and ease of use are important factors while choosing a shovel.

The last set of tools for your rose garden are those required for watering and for taking overall care of the garden. You need a watering system with a garden sprayer which has a long wand attached to a hose. These spraying wands make the task of reaching the roots of the plants easy as well as watering any hanging baskets in your garden. A pressure sprayer which can be attached to the hose would be excellent when you want to feed and apply pesticides to your plants. This specific attachment will make your task of mixing and applying very convenient.

These are all the tools you really need to take care of your rose garden efficiently and conveniently. Not only are these tools great to start your rose gardening but good for those who are at the exercise already.

Rose Maven recommends MiniGarden.com, PlantWebsite.com, and Williger.com.

Some Gardening Tips for the Interested Gardener

Tuesday, February 12, 2008 posted by The Gardener 3:55 PM

If you’re a gardener who hates the fact that the onslaught of winter puts a halt to your gardening or if you’re an apartment dweller who has yard but wants to plant, then indoor gardening may just be what suits you nicely. Indoor gardening brings in a bit of the outdoors into your home or apartment and provides you with color all year round. Indoor gardening may be different from outdoor gardening but in the true nature of the word, the same principles apply. With some know-how about the difference between indoor and outdoor gardening, you should be well on your way to growing in no time at all.

It’s a well-known fact that plants get rid of the carbon dioxide in the air and replace it with oxygen. This is very beneficial to your health and it is a reason for you to want to learn some indoor gardening. Other than this, plants also remove toxins and pollutants from the air. Not only is this healthy for you it helps you get rid of some of the dust and allergens that are found in the air, which can cause problems for you.

Because lighting is essential in the life of a plant and needed for growth as well, it tends to be a major consideration whenever you’re starting indoor gardening. The amount of light that comes into your home naturally and how much it has will help in determining which plants will be able to survive. Plants that require medium or low light tend to do well in homes except you plan on using artificial lighting. Another thing that is important is for you to condition your plant after it has been purchased. Because your house has a limited amount of light filtering in, you can slowly adjust your plant to cope with this condition by providing maximum lighting for it and decreasing the amount of lighting over the period of several weeks until you attain the needed condition. This also energizes the growth pattern of your plants. Another thing to note is that if you watch you will notice that a plant tends to turn towards the sunlight. Unless you want your plant pointing in a particular direction, rotate it on a very regular basis.

When you heat up your house during the winter, the internal humidity in your home will also decrease. Plants need a lot more moisture in the air and during these months you may want to increase the humidity levels in your home. You should use a humidifier or spray the leaves of your plant with water in order to achieve this.

An indoor garden will need to be watered as much as an outdoor garden. Watering too little is bad and so is too much watering. You should also supply your plant with a container that drains through at the base. This allows excess fertilizer and salts to drain out of the soil and gives the plant access to the necessary nutrients. Fertilization should be based on the type of plant that you have. It should be done every two or three months but never during the dormant seasons.

Plants tend to do excellently in temperatures that are in the region of 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and some 10- 15 degrees cooler during the night. You should ensure that your plant isn’t placed in a place that is prone to hot and cold drafts. Sudden changes in temperature may harm your plant. Placing your plant on a cold windowsill in the middle of winter may make it freeze as well.

Darren Williger is an over-caffeinated, low carbohydrate eating, winemaking enthusiast who writes for PlantWebsite.com, MiniGarden.com, and ContainerGardening.Net.